Independent reference & toolkit 100 compounds graded · Last reviewed June 2026

Compare · Melanocortin

Melanotan II vs PT-141

Both are melanocortin compounds. Here's how they line up on the evidence — graded the same way.

Melanotan IIPT-141
Evidence 6/10 10/10
ClassMelanocortinMelanocortin
SummaryA synthetic tanning peptide that does something, but is unapproved, unregulated, and tied to serious harms from priapism to melanoma case reports.An FDA-approved melanocortin agonist for low sexual desire in premenopausal women. Two real Phase 3 trials show a small, genuine benefit for that one use; almost everything else people take it for is unstudied.
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Melanotan II

Melanotan II is a man-made peptide sold online to darken skin (people call it "the tan jab"), curb appetite, and boost sex drive. No country has approved it as a drug, and the way people actually use it has never been put through a proper, controlled study.

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PT-141

PT-141 (bremelanotide) is unusual for this corner of the world: it's an actual FDA-approved drug, sold under the name Vyleesi. But that approval covers only one narrow situation, and most of the reasons people reach for PT-141 fall well outside it. The science behind the approved use is solid and…

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